Built-in Functions & Variables
  • 14 May 2021
  • 7 Minutes to read
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Built-in Functions & Variables

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Article Summary

This is generated from the built in components of BuildMaster 7.0.0, and may be different than what you have installed (especially if you have extensions); go to [User Icon] -> Documentation within your BuildMaster instance to see exactly what operations are available.

Applications

Builds

  • $ArtifactPath(ArtifactName, [buildNumber], [releaseNumber], [applicationName]) - gets the path within the internal disk store for the specified artifact
  • @ArtifactsInBuild([buildNumber], [releaseNumber], [applicationName]) - list of all the artifacts in the current or specified build
  • $BuildMasterId(Page, [ApplicationName], [ReleaseNumber], [BuildNumber]) - Gets the internal ID of the specified page.
  • $BuildMasterUrl(Page, [ApplicationName], [ReleaseNumber], [BuildNumber]) - Gets the URL of the specified page.
  • $BuildNumber([releaseNum], [furthestOrLatest], [appName]) - build number of the current or specified release
  • @BuildsInRelease([ReleaseNumber], [ApplicationName], [Status], [PipelineStage]) - Gets a list of builds in a release, optionally filtered by status and pipeline stage.
  • BuildVariable(VariableName, [BuildNumber], [ReleaseNumber], [ApplicationName]) - Gets the value of a variable defined on a build.

Configuration Files

Containers

  • $ContainerDigest(repositoryName, [tag], [sourceName]) - Gets the digest of a Docker image. The digest is from the image associated with the current build.
  • @ContainersInBuild([containerSource]) - Gets a list of Docker images in the current build. Each returned element is a map: %(Name: SomeName, Tag: 1.2.3, Digest: sha1:3924abbeeea2162, ContainerSource: SourceName)
  • $ContainerTag(repositoryName, [sourceName]) - Gets the tag of the specified Docker image associated with the current build.

Credentials

Databases

Deployables

  • @DependentApplications([appName]) - list of applications which import at least one deployable from the specified application
  • @DependentReleases(appName) - list of active or deployed releases from the specified application with at least one deployable imported from the current release of the current application
  • $DeployableName([depName], [releaseNum]) - name of the current deployable in context
  • @DeployablesInRelease([appName], [releaseNum], [includeImported]) - list of deployables included in the specified release, or the current release in context
  • $ReferencedApplicationName([depName], [releaseNum]) - application name referenced by the current or specified deployable
  • $ReferencedPackageNumber([depName], [releaseNum], [furthestOrLatest]) - build number referenced by the current or specified deployable
  • $ReferencedReleaseName([depName], [releaseNum]) - release name of the current deployable in context
  • $ReferencedReleaseNumber([depName], [releaseNum]) - release number of the current deployable in context

Environments

Executions

  • $ExecutionId - Returns the current execution ID.
  • $ExecutionState - Returns the current state of the execution (normal, warning, or error).
  • $ExecutionUser - user name that initiated the current execution
  • GetVariableValue(VariableName, [VariableType]) - Returns the value of a variable if the specified variable name is available in the current context; otherwise returns null.
  • $IsReexecution - true if the current execution is a redeployment
  • $IsRollback - true if a build from an earlier release is redeployed to a stage
  • $IsVariableDefined(VariableName, [VariableType]) - Returns true if the specified variable name is available in the current context; otherwise returns false.
  • $WorkingDirectory - Returns the current working directory.

Files

  • $DirectoryExists(name) - Returns "true" if the specified directory exists on the current server.
  • $FileContents(name, [maxLength]) - Returns the contents of a file on the current server.
  • $FileExists(name) - Returns "true" if the specified file exists on the current server.
  • @FilesOnDisk(includes, [excludes], [directory]) - Returns a list of files matching the mask on the current server.
  • $PathCombine(Path1, Path2) - Returns a string containing all of the arguments combined into a complete path.
  • $ResolvePath(Path) - Provides an absolute path (terminated with directory separator) based on a relative path and the current working directory; this will provide appropriate directory separators, based on the server in context

General

  • $Date([Format]) - Returns the current date and time of the local timezone in the specified .NET datetime format string, or ISO 8601 format (yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss) if no format is specified.
  • $DateUtc([Format]) - Returns the current UTC date and time in the specified .NET datetime format string, or ISO 8601 format (yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss) if no format is specified.
  • Eval(Text) - Performs variable substitution and function evaluation for arbitrary text.
  • $MSBuildToolsPath - The directory of the MSBuild tools, typically in 'C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\{ToolsVersion}\Bin'; if empty, the MSBuildToolsPath registry value under SOFTWARE\Microsoft\MSBuild\ToolsVersions will be used.
  • @Range(Start, Count) - Returns a range of integers starting from a specified value.
  • $SpecialWindowsPath(Name) - Returns the full path of a special directory on a Windows system.
  • $VsTestExePath - The full path to vstest.console.exe; if empty will attempt to resolve the path automatically.

Git

  • $DefaultGitExePath - The path to the git executable to use for git operations; if not specified, a built-in library is used

JSON

  • FromJson(json) - Converts JSON to an OtterScript value.
  • $JSEncode(Text) - Encodes a string for use in a JavaScript string literal.
  • $ToJson(data) - Converts an OtterScript value to JSON.

Linux

  • $SHEval(ScriptText) - Returns the output of a shell script.

Lists

  • @ListConcat - Creates a list containing the contents of each list in sequence.
  • $ListCount(List) - Count the number of elements in a list.
  • $ListIndexOf(List, Item) - Finds the index of an item in a list. Finding the first item in a list returns 0, and finding an item not present in the list returns -1.
  • @ListInsert(List, Item, [Index]) - Inserts an item into a list.
  • ListItem(List, Index) - Gets an item from a list.
  • @ListRemove(List, Index) - Removes an item from a list.

Maps

  • MapAdd(Map, Key, Value) - Adds a key-value pair to a map.
  • MapItem(Map, Key) - Gets an item from a map.
  • @MapKeys(Map) - Lists the keys of a map.
  • MapRemove(Map, Key) - Removes a key from a map.

Math

  • $Compare(Arg1, Operator, Arg2, [AsNumber]) - Compare two values numerically or as case-sensitive strings.
  • $Decrement(value, [amount]) - Returns a string that contains the result of decrementing a value.
  • $Increment(value, [amount]) - Returns a string that contains the result of incrementing a value.

Packages

  • $PackageHash(packageName, [sourceName]) - Gets the hex-encoded SHA1 hash of a package. The hash is from the version of the package associated with the current build.
  • $PackageProperty(packageName, packageProperty, [sourceName]) - Gets a value from the metadata of a package. The property is from the version of the package associated with the current build.
  • @PackagesInBuild([packageSource]) - Gets a list of packages in the current build. Each returned element is a map: %(Name: SomeName, Version: 1.2.3, PackageSource: SourceName)
  • $PackageVersion(packageName, [part], [sourceName]) - Gets the version of the specified package associated with the current build.

Pipelines

PowerShell

  • $PSCredential(UserName, [Password]) - Returns a PSCredential object that can be passed to PowerShell scripts.
  • PSEval(ScriptText) - Returns the result of a PowerShell script.

Releases

  • $CompareReleaseSequence(operator, releaseNum1, [releaseNum2]) - compares the release number of the current application with a specified release number
  • $IncrementReleaseNumber(lastReleaseNumber, [releaseNumberScheme]) - Returns the next release number that would be assigned.
  • $PreviousReleaseNumber([ReleaseNumber], [ApplicationName]) - release number of the last deployed release, relative to the specified or current release
  • $ReleaseName([ReleaseNumber], [ApplicationName]) - name of the current or specified release
  • $ReleaseNumber - release number of the current release
  • $ReleaseNumberPart(Part, [ReleaseNumber]) - a part (major, minor, build, revision) of the current or specified release number
  • ReleaseVariable(VariableName, [ReleaseNumber], [ApplicationName]) - Gets the value of a variable defined on a release.

Servers

  • @AcquiredServers(Role) - list of all of the servers acquired for a specified role
  • @AllEnvironments - Returns a list of all environments.
  • @AllRoles - Returns a list of all server roles.
  • @AllServers([IncludeInactive]) - Returns a list of all servers.
  • $EnvironmentVariable(EnvironmentVariableName) - Returns the value of the specified environment variable on the current server.
  • $RoleName - name of the current server role in context
  • $ServerName - name of the current server in context
  • @ServersInEnvironment([EnvironmentName], [IncludeInactive]) - Returns a list of all the servers in the specified environment name.
  • @ServersInRole([RoleName], [IncludeInactive]) - Returns a list of servers in the specified role.
  • @ServersInRoleAndEnvironment([RoleName], [EnvironmentName], [IncludeInactive]) - Returns a list of all the servers in the specified role and environment name.

Strings

  • $Coalesce - Returns the first argument which does not contain only whitespace.
  • $HtmlEncode(Text) - Encodes a string for use in HTML.
  • $Join(Separator, Values) - Concatenates all elements of a list into a string using a specified separator.
  • $JSEncode(Text) - Encodes a string for use as a JavaScript literal.
  • $MatchesRegex(Text, RegexPattern) - Returns true when the specified text matches the specified pattern; otherwise returns false.
  • $NewLine([WindowsOrLinux]) - newline string for either the operating system of the current server in context or specifically Windows or Linux
  • $PadLeft(Text, Length, [PadCharacter]) - Returns a new string that right-aligns the characters in this instance by padding them on the left with a specified character, for a specified total length.
  • $PadRight(Text, Length, [PadCharacter]) - Returns a new string that left-aligns the characters in this instance by padding them on the left with a specified character, for a specified total length.
  • @RegexFind(Text, MatchExpression, [MatchGroup]) - Finds all matches of a regular expression in a string, optionally returning only a matched group.
  • $RegexReplace(Text, MatchExpression, ReplaceWith) - Searches for and replaces text in a string using a regular expression.
  • $Replace(Text, Value, ReplaceWith, [IgnoreCase]) - Searches for and replaces text in a string.
  • @Split(Text, Separator, [Count]) - Splits a string into substrings based on a specified separator.
  • $Substring(Text, Offset, [Length]) - Returns a segment of another string.
  • $ToLower(Text) - Returns a string with all letters converted to lowercase.
  • $ToUpper(Text) - Returns a string with all letters converted to uppercase.
  • $Trim(Text) - Returns a string with all leading and trailing whitespace characters removed, or optionally a set of specified characters.
  • $TrimEnd(Text) - Returns a string with all trailing whitespace characters removed, or optionally a set of specified characters.
  • $TrimStart(Text) - Returns a string with all leading whitespace characters removed, or optionally a set of specified characters.
  • $UrlEncode(Text) - Escapes a string for use in a URL.

XML

  • $XmlEncode(Text) - Encodes a string for use in an XML element.

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