- BuildMaster
- Getting Started with BuildMaster
- Builds and Continuous Integration
- What is a "Build" in BuildMaster?
- Git and Source Control
- Git Pipelines and Workflows
- Build Scripts & Templates
- Packages & Dependencies
- Build Artifacts
- Automated Testing & Verification
- Deployment & Continuous Delivery
- What is a “Pipeline” in BuildMaster?
- CI Server (Jenkins, TeamCity, etc.) Integration
- Deployment Scripts & Templates
- Automatic Checks & Approval Gates
- Manual Deployment Steps and Tasks
- Databases
- Configuration Files
- Rollbacks
- Advanced CD Patterns
- Applications & Releases
- Connecting to your Servers with BuildMaster
- Scripting in BuildMaster
- Configuring for Your Team
- Docker/Containers
- Development Platforms
- Deployment Targets
- Tools & Service Integrations
- Reference
- BuildMaster API Endpoints & Methods
- Extending BuildMaster
- Built-in Functions & Variables
- Applications
- Builds
- Configuration Files
- Containers
- Credentials
- Databases
- Deployables
- Environments
- Executions
- Files
- General
- JSON
- Linux
- Lists
- Maps
- Math
- Nuget
- Packages
- Pipelines
- PowerShell
- Python
- Releases
- Servers
- Strings
- XML
- Built-in Operations
- Batch
- BuildMaster
- Configuration Files
- Databases
- DotNet
- Files
- Firewall
- General
- Apply-Template
- Attach Package
- Build
- Checkout-Code
- Close-Issue
- Concatenate-Files
- Copy-Files
- Create-Directory
- Create-File
- Create-Issue
- Create-Issue
- Create-IssueComment
- Create-Package
- Create-ZipFile
- Delete-Files
- Download-Asset
- Download-Http
- Ensure-Directory
- Ensure-File
- Ensure-HostsEntry
- Ensure-Metadata
- Ensure-Milestone
- Ensure-Package
- Ensure-Release
- Ensure-Tag
- Exec
- Execute Python Script
- Execute VSTest Tests
- Get-Http
- Install-Package
- OSCall
- OSExec
- Post-Http
- Push-PackageFile
- PYCall
- PYEnsure
- Query-Package
- Remediate-Drift
- Rename-File
- Repackage
- Replace-Text
- Send-Email
- Set-FileAttributes
- Set-Variable
- SHEnsure
- Sleep
- Transfer-Files
- Transition-Issues
- Upload-Assets
- Upload-Http
- Upload-ReleaseAssets
- Git
- IIS
- Nuget
- PowerShell
- ProGet
- Python
- Registry
- Servers
- Services
- Shell
- Windows
- Administration
- Installation & Upgrading
- ProGet
- Getting Started with ProGet
- Packages: Managing & Tracking
- Feeds Types & Third-Party Packages
- What is a "Feed" in ProGet?
- What is a "Connector" in ProGet?
- NuGet (.NET)
- PowerShell
- Chocolatey (Windows/Machine)
- RubyGems (ruby)
- Visual Studio Extension (.vsix)
- Maven (Java)
- npm (Node.js)
- Bower (JavaScript)
- Debian (Apt)
- Helm (Kubernetes)
- PyPI (Python)
- Conda (Python)
- RPM (Yum)
- Alpine (APK)
- CRAN (R)
- pub (Dart/Flutter)
- Cargo (Rust)
- Terraform Modules
- Other Feed Types
- Universal Packages & Feeds
- UPack Overview
- Universal Packages
- Virtual Packages
- Tools and Libraries
- Universal Package Registry
- Downloads & Source Code
- Universal Feed API
- Asset Directories & File Storage
- Docker and Containers
- Replication & Feed Mirroring
- Software Composition Analysis (SCA)
- Security and Access Controls
- Cloud Storage (Amazon S3, Azure Blob)
- Administration
- Installation & Upgrading
- API Endpoints & Methods
- Otter
- Getting Started with Otter
- Orchestration & Server Automation
- Connecting to your Servers with Otter
- Collecting & Verifying Configuration
- Drift Remediation / Configuration as Code
- Scripting in Otter
- Configuring for Your Team
- Installation & Upgrading
- Administration & Maintenance
- Reference
- Otter API Reference
- OtterScript Reference
- Built-in Functions & Variables
- Executions
- Files
- General
- JSON
- Linux
- Lists
- Maps
- Math
- PowerShell
- Python
- Servers
- Strings
- XML
- Built-in Operations
- Batch
- Docker
- DotNet
- Files
- Firewall
- General
- Apply-Template
- Collect Debian Packages
- Collect RPM Packages
- Collect-InstalledPackages
- Concatenate-Files
- Copy-Files
- Create-Directory
- Create-File
- Create-Package
- Create-ZipFile
- Delete-Files
- Download-Asset
- Download-Http
- Ensure-Directory
- Ensure-File
- Ensure-HostsEntry
- Ensure-Metadata
- Ensure-Package
- Exec
- Execute Python Script
- Get-Http
- Install-Package
- OSCall
- OSExec
- Post-Http
- Push-PackageFile
- PYCall
- PYEnsure
- Query-Package
- Remediate-Drift
- Rename-File
- Repackage
- Replace-Text
- Send-Email
- Set-FileAttributes
- Set-Variable
- SHEnsure
- Sleep
- Transfer-Files
- Upload-Assets
- Upload-Http
- IIS
- Otter
- PowerShell
- ProGet
- Python
- Registry
- Servers
- Services
- Shell
- Windows
- Installation & Maintenance
- Windows (Inedo Hub)
- What is the Inedo Hub?
- Configuring & Maintaining Inedo Products
- Offline Installation (no Internet access)
- HOWTO: Install on Windows
- HOWTO: Upgrade or Downgrade with the Inedo Hub
- HOWTO: Install Pre-release Product Versions
- HOWTO: Configure Your Inedo Product to Run As a Windows Domain Account
- Silent/Automated Installation Guide
- Legacy (Traditional) Installer
- Linux (Docker)
- Manual Installation
- High Availability & Load Balancing
- LDAP/AD Integration
- IIS & Web Hosting on Windows
- Logging & Analytics
- SAML Authentication
- Upgrading your Inedo Product
- Managing Agents and Servers
- Backing Up & Restoring
- Installation Configuration Files
- SQL Server & Inedo Products
- Windows (Inedo Hub)
- Inedo Agent
- What is the Inedo Agent?
- Installation & Upgrading
- Downloads & Release Notes
- Maintenance & Configuration
- Internal Architecture
- MyInedo
- OtterScript (Execution Engine)
- Reference
- OtterScript
- Inedo Execution Engine
- Operations & Functions
- Text Templating
- Resource Pools
- Runtime Variables
- Advanced Scenarios & Features
- Statements and Blocks
- Romp (Discontinued)
- Using Romp
- Installing, Configuring, and Maintaining
- Romp CLI Reference
- Package Layout
- Downloads & Source Code
- Extensibility
- Inedo SDK
Deploying a Windows Service
A Windows Service is a program that runs in the background of the Windows environment OS, much like a Unix daemon. To be considered a service, a program must comply with the interfaces provided by the Service Control Manager (SCM). The SCM controls:
- Database of installed services
- Disk path of the programs/executables to run
- Additional metadata for each service such as name, description, restart behavior, etc.
Services can be developed in .NET or in C/C++ using the Win32 API. Regardless of how they are developed, BuildMaster makes it easy to build and deploy these.
Building Windows Services
Building a service application in BuildMaster is essentially the same as Building .NET Console Applications in BuildMaster. The main difference is in how you deploy it.
Deploying Windows Services
Windows Services are typically deployed in two stages. For new services, an entry in the SCM must be created, whether it's added manually by Operations personnel (via sc.exe
, PowerShell, or other mechanism), or automated by a Configuration Management tool like Otter, Chef, Puppet, etc. For organizations not bound by operations restrictions, BuildMaster can just as easily be configured to provision these services as well.
Once the service entry is present on a server, service build artifacts can be deployed repeatedly as long as the service is paused in the SCM before deployment. It is important to note that a Windows Service does not need to be deleted and rebuilt each time a new version of the service is deployed.
Automating Windows Service Deployment with BuildMaster
While there are various methods for deploying a Windows Service, we recommend deploying them according to the following general pattern:
- Stop service (
Windows::Stop-Service
operation) - Deploy build artifact to the directory that contains the executable
- Start service (
Windows::Start-Service
operation)
This group of operations can be performed on any server configured in BuildMaster. BuildMaster can interact with remote servers through agents. To specify which server to deploy the service to, use a for server
block in the OtterScript plan, or as a best practice, specify a target server in the pipeline stage target.
An example BuildMaster plan that deploys a service on a server is:
for server us-east-svc-01
{
Windows::Stop-Service HDarsService();
Deploy-Artifact Service
(
To: D:\Services\HDarsService
);
Windows::Start-Service HDarsService();
}
Using the operations is basically the same as running the following PowerShell commands:
PS D:\Services\HDarsService> Stop-Service HDarsService
PS D:\Services\HDarsService> Expand-Archive -Path "E:\Artifacts\HdarsService.zip"
PS D:\Services\HDarsService> Start-Service HDarsService
Additionally, there is a Windows::Ensure-Service
operation that can be used. It has two minor differences from the above control operations:
- the ensure operation is designed for Configuration Management (i.e., Otter)
- it can be used to create new services or delete existing services